Tuesday, March 18, 2014

If a QB falls out of the Top 4, should he hear his name called?

Over the past several weeks, I have had several debates regarding this year's NFL Draft. The most common topic has been what my hometown Cleveland Browns should do with the #4 overall pick this year. Personally, I think they should either take a quarterback, or trade out. I'll admit that I'm not 100% sold on this year's crop of top quarterbacks, but it doesn't change my mind. Even the biggest Brian Hoyer fan would have to admit that the Browns need a franchise quarterback for the future. After reading the data I've compiled on this topic, it would be hard to argue that taking a quarterback anywhere outside of the top 4 has any value.

I have identified below what I believe to be the top 20 quarterbacks currently in the NFL. If you want to argue over #20 versus #21 or #22, you're wasting your time. Only 12 teams makes the playoffs, so at least 8 of these guys aren't getting you to the promised land anyways. And since there are 32 teams in the league, 4 of them play on a team in the bottom half of the league. So really, is it important who is 19, 20, 21, 22? I didn't think so. Here is my list:

Denver Peyton Manning
Green Bay Aaron Rodgers
New England Tom Brady
New Orleans Drew Brees
Atlanta Matt Ryan
Baltimore Joe Flacco
Chicago Jay Cutler
Dallas Tony Romo
Detroit Matt Stafford
Indianapolis Andrew Luck
NY Giants Eli Manning
Pittsburgh Ben Roethlisberger
San Diego Philip Rivers
Carolina Cam Newton
Cincinnati Andy Dalton
Kansas City Alex Smith
San Francisco Colin Kaepernick
Seattle Russell Wilson
Washington Robert Griffin III
St. Louis Sam Bradford

I would like to point out that this group is in no particular order. For argument's sake, here are the remaining quarterbacks:

Arizona Carson Palmer
Buffalo EJ Manuel
Cleveland Brian Hoyer
Houston Matt Schaub
Jacksonville Chad Henne / Blaine Gabbert
Miami Ryan Tannehill
Minnesota Christian Ponder / Matt Cassel
NY Jets Geno Smith
Oakland Terrelle Pryor
Philadelphia Nick Foles
Tampa Bay Josh Freeman
Tennessee Ryan Fitzpatrick / Jake Locker

Now that we have established the top quarterbacks currently playing, let's take a look at the previous drafts and where each of these guys were selected. I have compiled a list of all the quarterbacks drafted in the last 16 years of the NFL Draft. Each name is listed with round selected and overall draft number in parenthesis. Why 16 years, you ask? The answer is that every current NFL quarterback was either drafted in the past 16 NFL drafts or was picked up as an undrafted free agent that year. 

I have broken the draft down into five phases:
Top 4 Overall Picks
Other First Round Picks
Second Round Picks
Rounds 3-7
Notable Undrafted Free Agents

Here is the list:

20132012201120102009200820072006
Top 4Andrew Luck (1, 1)Cam Newton (1, 1)Sam Bradford (1, 1)Matthew Stafford (1, 1)Matt Ryan (1, 3)JaMarcus Russell (1,1)Vince Young (1, 3)
Robert Griffin III (1, 2)
1st RoundEJ Manuel (1, 16)Ryan Tannehill (1, 8)Jake Locker (1, 8)Tim Tebow (1, 25)Mark Sanchez (1, 5)Joe Flacco (1, 18)Brady Quinn (1, 22)Matt Leinart (1, 10)
Brandon Weeden (1, 22)Blaine Gabbert (1, 10)Josh Freeman (1, 17)Jay Cutler (1, 11)
Christian Ponder  (1, 12)
2nd RoundGeno Smith (2, 39)Brock Osweiler (2, 57)Andy Dalton (2, 35)Jimmy Clausen (2, 48)Pat White (2, 44)Brian Brohm (2, 56)Kevin Kolb (2, 36)Kellen Clemens (2, 49)
Colin Kaepernick (2, 36)Chad Henne (2, 57)John Beck (2, 40)Tarvaris Jackson (2, 64)
Drew Stanton (2, 43)
OthersMike Glennon (3, 73)Russell Wilson (3, 75)Ryan Mallett (3, 74)Colt McCoy (3, 85)Stephen McGee (4, 101)Kevin O'Connell (3, 94)Trent Edwards (3, 92)Charlie Whitehurst (3, 81)
Matt Barkley (4, 98)Terrelle Pryor (3, *SP)Ricky Stanzi  (5, 135)Mike Kafka (4, 122)Rhett Bomar (5, 151)John David Booty (5, 137)Isaiah Stanback (4, 103)Brodie Croyle (3, 85)
Ryan Nassib (4, 110)Nick Foles (3, 88)T. J. Yates (5, 152)John Skelton (5, 155)Nate Davis (5, 171)Dennis Dixon (5, 156)Jeff Rowe (5, 151)Brad Smith (4, 103)
Tyler Wilson (4, 112)Kirk Cousins (4, 102)Nathan Enderle (5, 160)Jonathan Crompton (5, 168)Tom Brandstater (6, 174)Josh Johnson (5, 160)Troy Smith (5, 174)Ingle Martin (5, 148)
Landry Jones (4, 115)Ryan Lindley (6, 185)Tyrod Taylor (6, 180)Rusty Smith (6, 176)Mike Teel (6, 178)Erik Ainge (5, 162)Jordan Palmer (6, 205)Omar Jacobs (5, 164)
Brad Sorensen (7, 221)B. J. Coleman (7, 243)Greg McElroy (7, 208)Dan LeFevour (6, 181)Keith Null (6, 196)Colt Brennan (6, 186)Tyler Thigpen (7, 217)Reggie McNeal (6, 193)
Zac Dysert (7, 234)Chandler Harnish (7, 253)Joe Webb (6, 199)Curtis Painter (6, 201)Andre' Woodson (6, 198)Bruce Gradkowski (6, 194)
B. J. Daniels (7, 237)Tony Pike (6, 204)Matt Flynn (7, 209)D. J. Shockley (7, 223)
Sean Renfree  (7, 249)Levi Brown (6, 209)Alex Brink (7, 223)
Sean Canfield (7, 239)
Zac Robinson (7, 250)
UndraftedMatthew McGloinScott TolzienBrian HoyerMatt Moore
Chase Daniel 
20052004200320022001200019991998
Top 4Alex Smith (1, 1)Eli Manning (1, 1)Carson Palmer (1, 1)David Carr (1, 1)Michael Vick (1, 1)Tim Couch (1, 1)Peyton Manning (1, 1)
Philip Rivers (1, 4)Joey Harrington (1, 3)Donovan McNabb (1, 2)Ryan Leaf (1, 2)
Akili Smith (1, 3)
1st RoundAaron Rodgers (1, 24)Ben Roethlisberger (1, 11)Byron Leftwich (1, 7)Patrick Ramsey (1, 32)Chad Pennington (1, 18)Daunte Culpepper (1,11)
Jason Campbell (1, 25)J. P. Losman (1, 22)Kyle Boller (1, 19)Cade McNown (1,12)
Rex Grossman (1, 22)
2nd RoundDrew Brees (2, 32)Shaun King (2, 50)Charlie Batch (2, 60)
Quincy Carter (2, 53)
Marques Tuiasosopo (2, 59)
OthersCharlie Frye (3, 67)Matt Schaub (3, 90)Dave Ragone (3, 88)Josh McCown (3, 81)Chris Weinke (4, 106)Giovanni Carmazzi (3, 65)Brock Huard (3, 77)Jonathan Quinn (3, 86)
Andrew Walter (3, 69)Luke McCown (4, 106)Chris Simms (3, 97)David Garrard (4, 108)Sage Rosenfels (4, 109)Chris Redman(3, 75)Joe Germaine (4, 101)Brian Griese (3, 91)
David Greene (3, 85)Craig Krenzel (5, 148)Seneca Wallace (4, 110)Rohan Davey (4, 117)Jesse Palmer (4, 125)Tee Martin(5, 162)Aaron Brooks (4, 131)John Dutton (6, 172)
Kyle Orton (4, 106)Andy Hall (6, 185)Brian St. Pierre (5, 163)Randy Fasani (5, 137)Mike McMahon (5, 149)Marc Bulger (6, 168)Kevin Daft (5, 151)Matt Hasselbeck (6, 187)
Stefan LeFors (4, 121)Josh Harris (6, 187)Drew Henson (6, 192)Kurt Kittner (5, 158)A. J. Feeley (5, 155)Spergon Wynn (6, 183)Michael Bishop (7, 227)Moses Moreno (7, 232)
Dan Orlovsky (5, 145)Jim Sorgi (6, 193)Brooks Bollinger (6, 200)Brandon Doman (5, 163)Josh Booty (6, 172)Tom Brady (6, 199)Chris Greisen (7, 239)
Adrian McPherson (5, 152)Jeff Smoker (6, 201)Kliff Kingsbury (6, 201)Craig Nall (5, 164)Josh Heupel (6, 177)Todd Husak (6, 202)Scott Covington (7, 245)
Derek Anderson (6, 213)John Navarre (7, 202)Gibran Hamdan (7, 232)J. T. O'Sullivan (6, 186)JaJuan Seider (6, 205)
James Kilian (7, 229)Cody Pickett (7, 217)Ken Dorsey (7, 241)Steve Bellisari (6, 205)Tim Rattay (7, 212)
Matt Cassel (7, 230)Casey Bramlet (7, 218)Seth Burford (7, 216)Jarious Jackson (7, 214)
Ryan Fitzpatrick (7, 250)Matt Mauck (7, 225)Jeff Kelly (7, 232)Joe Hamilton (7, 234)
B. J. Symons (7, 248)Wes Pate (7, 236)
Bradlee Van Pelt (7, 250)
UndraftedTony RomoChad Hutchinson Billy Volek
Shaun Hill 
*SP - Oakland used their 2011 Supplemental Pick on Terrelle Pryor. They forfeited their 3rd Round
Draft pick for 2012.

That, my friends, is quite a few quarterbacks.

Going back to my previous list of the top 20 current NFL quarterbacks, I have calculated the likelihood
of selecting one of them in each of the five phases over the past 16 seasons.

Current Top 20Total QB's%
Top 4102050.00%
1st Round42416.67%
2nd Round31816.67%
Rounds 3-721381.45%
Undrafted1911.11%

There are other notable elite level quarterbacks that are not currently playing, but were involved in the
past 16 draft classes. For argument's sake, I'm suggesting that another five quarterbacks could have
been considered "elite." They are Donovan McNabb, Michael Vick, Carson Palmer, Daunte Culpepper
and Matt Hasselbeck. For purposes of this discussion, I'm considering "elite" to mean that these five
quarterbacks either consistently took their teams to the playoffs or they achieved statistics for a
minimum of five seasons that would have rivaled the top quarterbacks in the NFL at the time. In
actuality, I believe that the "elite" label should be reserved only for the upper echelon. With that said,
it would be absurd to leave these five names off the list if we are including Sam Bradford and Andy
Dalton and Alex Smith.

Based on that information, the previous 16 NFL drafts would then look more like this:

Elite QBTotal%
Top 4132065.00%
1st Round52420.83%
2nd Round31816.67%
Others31382.17%
Undrafted1911.11%

One of the popular myths in the NFL is that there are a ton of "busts" when drafting a quarterback
in the top 4. Names like Tim Couch, Ryan Leaf and JaMarcus Russell are often the first to be
mentioned. I would agree that some of the top picks have failed to live up to their hype, but neither
did a bunch of other first round quarterbacks. The fact is that there are plenty of quarterbacks taken
in rounds 2-7 that most of you have never heard of. So I ask, what is the bigger risk?

According to these numbers, you have a nearly 2 in 3 chance of getting an elite quarterback if you take
one in the top 4. You would only have a 1 in 5 chance if you were to draft a quarterback anywhere
else in the first round.

The number of second round picks is a little misleading. Drew Brees was taken #32 overall, which in
today's draft would be a first round selection. Andy Dalton and Colin Kaepernick were taken with the
3rd and 4th picks of the second round. You could make the argument that each of these three could
have easily been first round choices if the teams drafting at the end of the first round needed a
quarterback. But since those teams are playoff teams, they most likely already had an elite
quarterback. That dropped these guys back to a group that didn't get one of the top quarterbacks
available and merely selected the "best player available" instead. Overall in the second round 1 in 6
draft picks became elite quarterbacks, but none were outside of the first four picks.

As for rounds 3-7, there are certainly some nice stories. Everyone wants to point out Tom Brady and
how he is likely one of the top quarterbacks in the history of the game. Matt Hasselbeck and Russell
Wilson have also made names for themselves and each led Seattle to Super Bowl appearances. The
fact is that for every elite quarterback found in rounds 3-7, there are 45 other quarterbacks that either
became career back-ups or never took a snap.

And finally, the number for undrafted quarterbacks is extremely misleading. I only listed nine undrafted
quarterbacks in the past 16 years, but in reality there are probably over 1,500. And that's just including
Division I-A! Think of every college quarterback that never even got a sniff of the NFL. Tony Romo
was undrafted and played his college ball at Eastern Illinois. Guys like Romo and Kurt Warner don't
come along often and are not something you can bank on.

There you have it. The NFL draft broken down from the quarterback position. Based on this data, you
could make the argument that drafting a quarterback outside of the first round should never happen. If I
were an NFL GM, I would make that my policy. If you don't think he's good enough to go in the first
round, then (with apologies to Brady and Wilson) he's not likely a guy that will make you a contender.

Personally, I would take it one step farther and only take a quarterback if you have a top 4 pick. The
odds just don't favor taking one anywhere else. Let the other teams in the NFL draft quarterbacks
outside of the top 4. Plenty of them will get developed and become suitable back-ups in the league.
You can always pick these guys up as free agents. But elite quarterbacks? They rarely, if ever, become
free agents. Peyton Manning and Tony Romo are the only quarterbacks in the top 20 that were acquired
via free agency. I think everyone would agree that they are both special circumstances. Peyton Manning
had a near career ending surgery and Tony Romo went undrafted mainly because he played at tiny
Eastern Illinois.

Now, I want to make it clear, I'm not advocating for the Cleveland Browns to select a quarterback with
the #4 overall choice this year. If you look closely, there are a handful of years that an argument can be
made for not a single NFL caliber quarterback being out there. It is the Browns front office that has the
responsibility of evaluating Bridgewater, Manziel and Bortles. However, if you do have them evaluated
as a top 4 prospect, then why wouldn't you take them? You have a 65% chance of finding the piece that
could get you over the top.

1 comment:

  1. I think the Browns should take Bortles with the 4th pick. Have him sit a year or two behind hoyer and learn. He is not a franchise quarterback yet, but definitely has a lot of potential to be. The Browns have a lot of holes to fill, but you don't win a Super Bowl without a franchise QB! Great blog!!

    ReplyDelete